Adapted Texts

Most textbook publishers, in response to the large range of students' reading abilities, interests, cognitive strengths and weaknesses, and motivations in various classes, have adapted text books to provide students with greater access to the curriculum and information covered in these texts. To facilitate access to the curriculum covered in the textbooks, the Newark Public Schools utilizes the following chart to guide textbook adoptions and to assist teachers, administrators, parents, school-based intervention and/or IEP teams to identify and utilize available adaptations and resources:    

 

Subject:                                                                                 Grade:  

Text Book Series

Adaptations that facilitate student access and differentiated instruction

Core Text

Name:

Reader’s Companion

Provides reading prompts for selected texts, which increases student’s interaction with text and subsequent comprehension (provide examples)

Adaptive Text

Students are provided with important information from selected text for current and future reference, which should be on a lower reading level.

Assessment System

How students’ knowledge and skills are assessed and subsequent  weaknesses and strengths are identified, which addresses diverse student needs, including students with disabilities

Adaptive Selection Supports

Provides strategies to address identified weaknesses in the corresponding knowledge and skills

Guidebook for Universal Access

Provides multiple suggestions and strategies to address student’s identified needs

Audio CD of text

Presenting the selected orally enables student to listen to &/or read along with the content. Ensures the student has access to the content, if they have trouble reading or seeing it.  

Digitized version of text

By placing the text into word processor, access can be increased and instruction differentiated by utilizing the word processor to:

  • Highlight important information (underlying, bold, color, etc.)
  • Using the thesaurus tool to increase vocabulary
  • Using the “auto summarize” tool to summarize text for current and future reference
  • Using the “Outline” tool in the “View” menu to assist in seeing how information is organized to assist in its understanding
  • Developing and using Curriculum Based Assessment reading probes for various selections. For example, under “tools” Microsoft word provides a “word count” and a “readability” level, which can select probes based on the student’s reading level.

Motivation

Components of the textbook series, which can assist in motivating students and providing them with background knowledge.

Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI)

Software that supports and reinforces the information contained in the text and the corresponding grade/subject curriculum

 

The Newark Public Schools utilizes the following books, adaptations and resources to assist in teaching and learning the corresponding curriculum:

a. Grade-Level Textbooks and Adaptations

b. Subject Textbooks and Adaptations

 

In addition to the above adaptive textbooks, IEP or 504 teams may request “assistive technology” to increase access for a student with disabilities, which could include:

  1. Purchasing other adapted texts and materials unavailable in the general education curriculum.
  2. Adding adaptations to books or creating adapted books to accommodate and individualize for students in classrooms.
  3. Teaching children how to use adapted books may also require one-on-one or small-group support while learning